Understanding Romans 12:12: Hope, Patience, and Prayer

📖 Romans 12:12 (KJV)

“Rejoicing in hope; patient in tribulation; continuing instant in prayer.”


🔡 Greek Text:

τῇ ἐλπίδι χαίροντες, τῇ θλίψει ὑπομένοντες, τῇ προσευχῇ προσκαρτεροῦντες·


🔍 Phrase-by-Phrase Breakdown:

  1. τῇ ἐλπίδι χαίροντες – tē elpidi chairontes
    • τῇ (tē): the (dative, feminine, singular)
    • ἐλπίδι (elpidi) – G1680: hope, confident expectation
    • χαίροντες (chairontes) – G5463: rejoicing, being glad
    • Meaning: Rejoicing in hope – staying joyful because of the confident expectation we have in God’s promises.
  2. τῇ θλίψει ὑπομένοντες – tē thlipsei hypomenontes
    • θλίψει (thlipsei) – G2347: tribulation, pressure, distress
    • ὑπομένοντες (hypomenontes) – G5278: being patient, enduring, remaining under
    • Meaning: Patient in tribulation – enduring hardship without giving up, staying faithful in difficulty.
  3. τῇ προσευχῇ προσκαρτεροῦντες – tē proseuchē proskarterountes
    • προσευχῇ (proseuchē) – G4335: prayer, devotion, worship
    • προσκαρτεροῦντες (proskarterountes) – G4342: persisting in, continuing steadfastly
    • Meaning: Continuing instant in prayer – remaining devoted and constant in communicating with God.

✨ Deeper Insight:

This verse calls believers to:

  • Anchor their joy in hope, not in present circumstances.
  • Remain steadfast through trials, trusting that God is working through them.
  • Stay committed to prayer, drawing strength, peace, and direction from God.

It’s a powerful reminder that patience isn’t passive, but an active, enduring faith sustained by hope and prayer.


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